Difference Between Hard Water and Soft Water
Containing few dissolved minerals, rainwater is naturally soft. As the water, permeates through the ground and into waterways and reservoirs, it accumulates mineral deposits, such as calcium, chalk, lime and magnesium. Hard water contains a large amount of these dissolved minerals.
Because it contains some essential minerals, hard water is sometimes preferred for drinking. The rich mineral content also reduces the solubility of potentially toxic ions, such as copper and lead.
Generally, soft water only contains sodium, which makes it a superior option for personal hygiene and household chores.
Identifying Hard Water
Hard water wastes soap and detergent in your home. More cleaning agents are needed to complete various chores because the minerals in the water prevent the soap or detergent from lathering and effectively interacting with dirt and stains.
It is also more likely to leave white mineral deposits, scales and soap scum on plumbing fixtures and appliance surfaces, such as coffee pots and shower doors.
The calcification may become large enough to clog plumbing and household appliances like washing machines and dishwashers. It can also affect hot water heaters as the minerals accumulate in the bottom of the storage tank or hinder the flow through a tankless system.
Hard water is the primary reason that clothes appear dingy and that hair feels sticky and looks dull. Hard water causes hair dyes and perms to fade faster.
Benefits of Soft Water
Soft water leaves fewer mineral deposits and creates more soap lather, which makes it easier to clean kitchen and bathroom surfaces. The water often requires as much a 50 percent less soap and detergent. It is more effective for cleaning when using cold water, reducing the need for hot water.
It is also less likely to leave spots on plates and glasses. Low-flow faucets and shower heads clog less often. Without mineral deposits restricting water flow, appliances will operate more efficiently and use less energy.
Homes that use soft water have noticeably lower utility bills. The household appliances may also have a longer service life. Clothes, skin and hair feel cleaner and softer.
Softening Household Water
There are several ways to soften hard water. Common techniques include distillation, reverse osmosis and chemical softeners. These softener appliances can be attached to a single faucet of designed to soften the water for the entire house.
A professional plumber can help you evaluate your options, make recommendations and install a water softener that meets your specifications.
Knowing the differences between hard & soft water in your home is important. For more info, call NixCo Plumbing at (513) 398-5907 today!